HOWCOPrime logo

AISI 4145 Steel Specifications

ASTM A29 | Chromium-Molybdenum Drill Collar Steel

Complete specifications for AISI 4145, a chromium-molybdenum steel widely used for drill collars and high-strength applications in the oil and gas industry.

AISI 4145 Steel Overview

Material Description

AISI 4145 low alloy steel containing 0.20% molybdenum is widely used particularly throughout oil patch applications. Similar to 4140 which has a lower carbon level, it has improved hardenability and is more commonly used at higher strength levels.

Larger diameters are often supplied with higher molybdenum level (0.35% max), which may also be used on higher strength variants at smaller diameters. This grade is used extensively for drill collars where high strength and hardenability are critical.

Key Benefits:

  • Superior hardenability for large sections
  • Excellent strength-to-weight ratio
  • Widely used for drill collar applications
  • Available in standard and high-moly grades

Available Forms

Round Bars

2" to 36" diameter

View Round Bars →

Drill Collars

API specifications

Request Quote →

Forgings

Custom components

Request Quote →

Machined Parts

Drilling tools

Request Quote →

Technical Specifications

Chemical Composition (%)

ElementMin %Max %
C0.430.48
Si0.150.35
Mn0.751.00
P-0.035
S-0.040
Cr0.801.10
Mo0.150.25*
FeBalanceBalance

*Large diameters may use 0.25-0.35% Mo

Mechanical Properties

Normalized & Tempered
Ultimate Tensile Strength:100 ksi min (689 MPa)
0.2% Yield Strength:80 ksi min (551 MPa)
Elongation in 2 inches:20% min
Reduction of Area:40% min
Hardness (Brinell):207-241 HB
Impact Toughness @ RT:35 ft-lbf min

Available Molybdenum Grades

GradeMolybdenum %ApplicationsHardenability
Standard Grade0.15-0.25%General applications, smaller sectionsStandard depth hardening
High Moly Grade0.25-0.35%Large diameters, high strength requirementsEnhanced hardenability for thick sections

AISI 4145 Applications by Industry

Oil & Gas Drilling

Common Applications:

  • Drill collars
  • Heavy weight drill pipe
  • Drilling tools
  • Downhole components
  • Stabilizers
  • Drilling equipment

Key Benefits:

Superior hardenability and strength for demanding drilling operations

Service Temperature:Up to 700°F (371°C) service

High-Strength Components

Common Applications:

  • Forged components
  • Heavy machinery parts
  • Structural components
  • Pressure vessels
  • Load-bearing elements
  • Industrial tooling

Key Benefits:

Excellent strength and hardenability for large section sizes

Service Temperature:Up to 650°F (343°C) continuous

Mining & Construction

Common Applications:

  • Mining equipment
  • Earth moving machinery
  • Heavy construction tools
  • Wear-resistant parts
  • Impact components
  • Structural elements

Key Benefits:

Outstanding impact resistance and durability under heavy loads

Service Temperature:Up to 600°F (316°C) intermittent

Technical Resources & Downloads

AISI 4145 Technical Datasheet

Complete chemical composition, mechanical properties, and heat treatment specifications

Drill Collar Specifications

Specific requirements for AISI 4145 in drill collar and drilling equipment applications

Hardenability Guide

Section size recommendations and hardenability data for AISI 4145

Need AISI 4145 Steel for Your Project?

Get competitive pricing on high-quality AISI 4145 steel with complete material certifications, heat treatment services, and drill collar specifications.